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Innovations and Food Safety

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No 2 (2016)
https://doi.org/10.31677/2311-0651-2016-0-2

Innovative development of agribusiness

5-10 231
Abstract
In a controlled experiment for 60 days five cows infected with BLV, wondering concentrate of fulvic acid (biofeed) with the compound feed at a daily dose of 100 ml. Efficiency biofeed influence on morphological and biochemical indices of blood were studied before and after the drinking water concentrate. It was established that neutralizing biofeed has no effect on the BLV infected cows in the body, on the contrary, enables the production of antiviral antibodies. Vypojki biofeed drug activates the synthesis of serum proteins, in particular, globulin, and the system stimulates macrophage granulocyte production, leads to activation of the metabolic systems of individual links. The positive results obtained when tested fulvic acid concentrate in cattle, allow recommending it if necessary increase the resistance of the animal organism.
11-14 168
Abstract
Is defined action is a biological preparation Baktofita applied as an antidepressant Elant herbicide, the growth and development of spring wheat. Estimated productivity culture in the background of the clean and its herbicide tank-mix with Baktofitom. Revealed aftereffect Baktofita grain of the new harvest.
15-18 275
Abstract
The economic potential of productive livestock in the country, including in the Altai region, has a tendency of gradual increase in recent years. There has been an improvement in the working and processing industry agro-industrial complex. However, the productivity of animals still remains relatively low, which causes the need to introduce innovative technologies in dairy farming, providing not only an increase in the productive qualities of the animals, but also to improve product quality, increase their reproductive abilities, eventually, a significant increase in the economy sector. In the model, the authors propose the Altai, to achieve the goal to focus on the following provisions: feeding management; herd management; improving milking technology, optimization of veterinary care, the development of consulting services in the market of the product; improving logistics and expansion of diversification activities.

Quality control and production safety

19-25 165
Abstract
It is shown that epizootic process of brucellosis in sheep caused by the development cycle of its causative agent, which begins the transfer of the L-shaped offspring. Shag nasty offspring modifies the conditions for this form that transforms it into a pathogenic agent. The metabolic products induce abortion bright, acting as a source of the pathogen. This pathogen in sheep body builds immunity against such products and reverts to its original L-shape. Break the cycle provides devastatio the causative agent of brucellosis in sheep.
26-29 263
Abstract
In the article is given the results of the study of safety, reactogenicity and immunogenicactivity of complex immunization with combined vaccine against salmonellosis and pasteurellosis, concentrated hydrooxic-aluminio vaccine against braxy and infectious enterotoxaemia of sheep in laboratory animals.
30-34 192
Abstract
Purpose of the research was to study the prophylactic and therapeutic efficacy of a homeopathic preparation in ovarinin obstetrical diseases cows. Ovarinin is an aqueous solution of 1 ml of which: Sepia C30 0.05 g, Sulfur C200 0.05 g, Pulsatilla C30 0.05 g, Apis C12 0.05 g, Kreazotum C30 0.05 g, Lachesis C12 0 05 g, saline up to 1 mL. Effectiveness of treatment and prevention of obstetric and gynecological diseases cows studied at the administering ovarinin intramuscularly at a dose of 1 ml / 100 kg live weight, one time per day, 5-fold with an interval of 3-5 days. In control regimens obstetrical pathologies cows included the use of fish oil tritsillina, oxytetracycline eleovita, estrafana, surfagona and tetravita. Use of the drug in preventing ovarinin endometritis cows reduces treatment time of 3.5 days and reduces the incidence of endometritis 34.4-37.5 %. Enabling drug ovarinin the traditional scheme reduces the treatment of endometritis treatment period of 5.5 days, increases the number of cows came to hunt for 33.4 %, and their fertility by 22.7 %. Ovarinin drug use showed a high therapeutic efficacy in various pathologies of reproduction, in particular with ovarian hypofunction was fruitfully inseminated - 84 % with cystic formations - 83 %, with persistent corpora lutea - 82 % of the cows. Overall therapeutic efficacy was - 86.5 %. Introduction drug ovarinin cows after calving contributed to increasing fertility of animals by 12-33 % reduction in service period of cows in 1.4-1.6 times, reducing insemination index 0.3-0.5, than in the control groups.
35-37 351
Abstract
To establish the metabolic state using a set of tests that assess carbohydrate, fat, protein, mineral and vitamin metabolism. Among the endemic nature of the disease, characterized by a predominance of primary disorders of mineral metabolism, there are more than 30 such nosology. One of them is osteodystrophy in cattle. In the process of studying this nosology term «osteodystrophy» has undergone a series of transformations in its title: osteomalacia, osteoporosis, osteofibrosis osteopathy, tabes, alimentary osteodystrophy, endemic microelementoses. The unifying criterion is the systemic failure of the entire body with the prevalence of clinically significant changes in bone tissue caused by different reasons, often acting in combination.

Resource saving technologies

38-40 153
Abstract
Achieving the projected growth rates of socio-economic development of the industry is possible if the transition to the use of new high-performance and resource-saving technologies.

SUSTAINABLE RURAL DEVELOPMENT AS A SOURCE FOR PRODUCTIVE FORCES DEVELOPMENT

41-43 164
Abstract
The factors of nonspecific protection of lambs of the Aginskaya Semicoarsewool breed with signs of physiological immaturity are less expressed. The latter indicates that lambs had at birth physiological immaturity of the organs of blood production and retardation of the formation process of hematopoiesis.
44-51 167
Abstract
It is shown that the development of industrial livestock production requires constant professional supervision specialists with fundamental knowledge on the functioning of the organism of productive animals and has the right to require their owners to agree technicians of the animal with this knowledge. These professionals can work in the state veterinary institutions, trusts and other structures that combine livestock farming and large livestock farms. To prepare such specialists needs veterinary institutions under the program of professionals - veterinarians, unlike doctors of veterinary medicine focused primarily on the treatment of sick animals.
52-59 170
Abstract
In a controlled experiment, with experimentally-induced infections in calves infected with BLV and M. bovis in mono- and associated options, studied the development of the immunological defect in dynamics (up to 307 days of observations). The development of the experimental M. bovis infection and BLV in monovariantah accompanied by inhibition of the immune system: decrease in lymphocyte proliferative activity on different mitogens, as well as a decrease in the phagocytic activity of macrophages. In an associative form of infections studied most pronounced immunological defect develops when applying BLV infection on M. bovis and is characterized by a decrease in both cellular and humoral ICS. In the group of calves infected by the scheme «BLV + M. bovis’ specific response to PPD tuberculin for mammals were recorded in the 4th month, and the 6th, he reached the peak, significantly exceeding the figure in the group of animals with tuberculosis monoinfected and then gradually decreased. Reaction to T- and B as mitogens was increased, confirming the immunostimulatory effect compared with BLV monoinfection tuberculosis. In the case of the initial infection and subsequent TB infection BLV specific response to PPD tuberculin was recorded as the 4 th month, which has been preserved throughout the entire follow-up period, in contrast to the previous two groups of animals.

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ISSN 2311-0651 (Print)