FALLOW LAND IS A VALUABLE BIOTECHNICAL RESOURCE IN CREATING LARGE FORAGE TERRITORIES FOR WILD CLOVEN-HOOFED MAMMALS IN STATE NATURAL RESERVES
https://doi.org/10.31677/2311-0651-2022-37-3-60-71
Abstract
In the article, the authors presented practical recommendations on the involvement of fallow lands in the agrarian and biotechnical turnover on the example of the state nature reserve of federally significant (SNRFS) “Kirzinsky”. The authors determined the geographic locations of fallow lands as well as the coordinates of the placement of fodder fields for winter feeding of roe deer in the areas of existing winter habitats by using the method of biotechnical zoning of the territory of the reserve. Fallow lands are the basis for the formation of a perennial feeding platform to support wild ungulates during abnormal periods of the winter cycle. The results of biotechnical experiments made it possible to develop and implement an integrated system of biotechnical measures for the conservation of the Siberian roe deer in the winter. The use of fallow lands contributed to an increase in the number of Siberian roe deer by almost three times with the use of biotechnical measures on the territory of the Kirzinsky State Nature Reserve. The developed methodological provisions formed the basis of the biotechnical manual “Scientifically based biotechnical system for the conservation and increase in the number of Siberian roe deer in the state natural reserves of Western Siberia”, recommended for practical use in the biotechnical development of protected natural areas.
About the Authors
V. B. Yermolik
Federal State Budgetary Institution «State Natural Biosphere Reserve «Sayano-Shushensky» State Nature Reserve of Federal Significance «Kirzinsky»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Ph.D. in Biological Sciences
P. N. Smirnov
Novosibirsk State Agrarian University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Doctor of Veterinary Sciences, Professor
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Review
For citations:
Yermolik V.B., Smirnov P.N. FALLOW LAND IS A VALUABLE BIOTECHNICAL RESOURCE IN CREATING LARGE FORAGE TERRITORIES FOR WILD CLOVEN-HOOFED MAMMALS IN STATE NATURAL RESERVES. Innovations and Food Safety. 2022;(3):60-71. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31677/2311-0651-2022-37-3-60-71
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