Vaccination of cattle in the system of antiepizootic measures in Buryatia
https://doi.org/10.31677/2311-0651-2020-28-2-46-52
Abstract
On the territory of the Republic of Buryatia, six nosological forms of infectious diseases have epizootic significance among cattle. The most widespread are leptospirosis, rabies, and isolated cases of pasteurellosis. Natural foci of rabies were formed, confined to the environmental conditions of the neighboring territories of Mongolia and the TRANS-Baikal territory. Epizootic process tends to polyhostal manifestation with the threat of expanding the focus and complicating the epidemic situation in the entire region of Siberia and the Far East. In 2018 169 heads of cattle were identified with a positive reaction to leptospirosis in 13 administrative districts. Preventive immunization of animals with the control of immunity tension in areas with a high risk of introduction of infectious diseases is the basis for maintaining epizootic well-being throughout the region.
About the Author
O. B. BadmaevaRussian Federation
Candidate of Veterinary Sciences, Senior Research Fellow.
References
1. Belyakov V.D. Epidemicheskij process. Teoriya i metod izucheniya. - L.: Medicina, 1983. -244 s.
2. Dzhupina S.I. Infekcionnyj i epizooticheskij processy - polnyj kompleks znanij infekcionnoj patologii. - M., 2009.
3. Kalugin A.N. Iz istorii zhivotnovodstva i veterinarii v Rossii v period XVI-XVII vekov // Veterinariya i kormlenie. - 2015. - № 1. - S. 44-47.
4. Kislenko V.N., Kalinenko N.A. Obshchaya i veterinarnaya ekologiya. - M.: Kolos, 2006. - S. 160-161.
5. Gulenkin V.M. YAshchur v Aziatsko-Tihookeanskom regione i ego ekonomicheskie posledstviya // Veterinariya. - 2014. - № 9. - S. 4-6.
6. Mishchenko A.V., Mishchenko V.A. O putyah rasprostraneniya i mekhanizmah peredachi virusa yashchura // Veterinariya. - 2015. - № 1. - S. 19-23.
7. Kataral'naya lihoradka ovec: problemy epizootologicheskogo monitoringa v enzootichnyh i ugrozhaemyh regionah / D. SHoopala, A.A. Kolomycev, A.A. Strizhakov, S.I. Dzhupina, V.A. Filomatova, A.YU. CHichikin, K.A. Snetkov // Aktual'nye problemy infekcionnoj patologii i immunologii zhivotnyh: materialy Mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf. - M., 2006. - S.124-127.
8. Arakelyan P.K., Dimov S.K. Optimizaciya meropriyatij pri brucelleze sel'skohozyajstvennyh zhivotnyh // Veterinariya. - 2013. - № 4. - S. 23-27.
9. Kossal B.YU., Novickij A.A. Brucellez krupnogo rogatogo skota v Zapadnoj Sibiri // Veterinariya. - 2002. - № 10. - S. 6-11.
10. Onishchenko G.G., Vasil'ev N.G., Litusov N.V. Sibirskaya yazva: Aktual'nye aspekty mikrobiologii, epidemiologii, kliniki, diagnostiki, lecheniya i profilaktiki. - M.: VUNMC MZ RF, 1999. - 448 s.
11. Dzhupina S.I. Ekologiya - fundamental'naya osnova epizooticheskogo processa // Aktual'nye voprosy veterinarnoj mediciny Sibiri: materialy Mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf. - Ulan-Ude. 2013. -CH. 2. - S. 134-140.
12. Doklad ob itogah raboty Gosudarstvennoj veterinarnoj sluzhby po obespecheniyu veterinarno-sanitarnogo blagopoluchiya territorii Respubliki Buryatiya. - Ulan-Ude, 2019. - S. 6-36.
Review
For citations:
Badmaeva O.B. Vaccination of cattle in the system of antiepizootic measures in Buryatia. Innovations and Food Safety. 2020;(2):46-52. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31677/2311-0651-2020-28-2-46-52