Preview

Innovations and Food Safety

Advanced search

INFLUENCE OF MOLDING HOMOGENATES ON ELEMENT AND METABOLIC STATUS OF DOGS

https://doi.org/10.31677/2311-0651-2019-24-2-58-63

Abstract

<p>In order to study the effect of the drone homogenate on the elemental, metabolic, hematological, and immune statuses of dogs, we created control and experimental groups of Labrador retrievers. The dogs were kept in the conditions of apartments in the village of Kochenevo, Novosibirsk Region. The diet of animals consisted of meat, cereal porridge, cottage cheese and vegetables. Dogs received daily vitamin and mineral supplements and apples. Labradors – retrievers of the control group daily, for two months, drone homogenate was drunk once a day at the rate of 15 mg per kg of body weight. The results of the studies showed that in the presence of a drone homogenate, dogs increase thyroxin synthesis, activate erythro and leukopoiesis, increase phagocytic activity and phagocytic index, synthesis of total blood protein, in particular globulins, and triglyceride levels. An analysis of the chemical composition of blood serum carried out before the start of the experiment revealed in dogs of both groups more or less pronounced microelementoses in terms of cobalt, chromium, iron, potassium, manganese, sodium, phosphorus, lead, selenium and zinc. After completion of the course of taking the homogenate, a correction of the macro- and microelement composition of the blood occurred. The concentration of lithium, chromium, sodium, iron, phosphorus was statistically significantly reduced, and the concentration of boron, calcium, copper, iodine, nickel and tin increased.</p>

About the Authors

N. V. Efanova
Novosibirsk State Agrarian University
Russian Federation
Candidate of Biological Sciences, Docent


L. M. Osina
Novosibirsk State Agrarian University
Russian Federation

Candidate of Biological Sciences, Docent



S. V. Batalova
Novosibirsk State Agrarian University
Russian Federation
Candidate of Biological Sciences, Docent


References

1. Avtsyn A. P. human trace Elements //A. P. Avtsyn, A. A. Zhavoronkov, M. A. Rish, L. S. Strochkova. – M.: Medicine, 1991. – 496 p.

2. Bgatov, A. V. Biogenic classification of chemical elements / A. V. Bgatov // Philosophy of science, 1999–№ 2 (6).

3. Efanova, N. In. Monitoring of the Environmental situation of the city of Novosibirsk and the village of Kolyvan the elemental composition of wool of dogs // N. In. Efanova, D. D Khodachenko. Modern trends in the development of science and technology: collection of scientific papers on materials VII Inter. science. prakt. Conf. Belgorod, October 31, 2015 № 7 (1). – 17–19.

4. Efanova N. In. Features of functional activity of the thyroid gland, hematological and biochemical status of dogs with different «elemental portrait» / N. In. Efanova S. V. Batalova, L. M. Osina, D. D. Khondachenko // Actual problems of agro-industrial complex. Novosibirsk: Sat. scientific. works, 2016. – P. 144–148.

5. The Waltham book about feeding of domestic animals / ed. by A. Burger. – M.: Bioinformatics, 1997. – 189 p.

6. Lazaryan D. S. Chemical-technological study of the homogenate of drone larvae // D. S. Lazaryan, N. F. Kononikhina, I. P. Remezova. Actual problems of development of new drugs: proceedings of the III Int. Congress’s. G. Pushkin June 29 – July 1, 1999 – Pushkin, 1999. – P. 277.

7. Lebedev V. I. technology procurement of drone brood in the apiary // V. I. Lebedev, M. A. Legovic, N. In. Budnikova. Tell lies. technologies in beekeeping. – Fish, 2004. – P. 122–126.

8. Biological role of macro-and microelements in humans and animals //D. Oberlis, B. Harland, A. Skalny. Saint-Petersburg «Nauka», 2008. – 342 p.

9. Osintseva A. L. Technology, quality, security and evaluation of bee products: proc. manual/ novosib. GOS. Agrar. Univ. of Illinois – Novosibirsk: publishing house of Novosibirsk state agrarian University, 2012. – 222 p.

10. Osintseva L. A. Homogenate of drone larvae in the diet of dogs / L. A. Osintseva, N. In. Efanova, V. V. Kabysheva // Beekeeping – 2009, № 10. – C19–21.

11. 3. Pavlyuk R. Yu., Cherkasov A. I., and Passage I. A. Treatment of apolobamba // beekeeping. – 2004. – № 4. – P.52.

12. Rock, M. G. Dependence of the elemental composition of hair of sex and age / M. G. Rock, and A. V. Skalny, V. A. Demidov // Bulletin of St. Petersburg state medical Academy im. I. I. Mechnikova, 2001. – № 4 (2) – P. 72–77.

13. Skalny A. V. Bioelements in medicine / A. V. Skalny, I. A. Rudakov. M.: Onyx 21st century: World, 2004. – 272 p.

14. Rocky A. V. Bioelementology: basic concepts and terms / A. V. Skalny, I. A. Rudakov. Orenburg: GOU OSU, 2005. – 50 p.

15. Tоrrance, E. Endocrinology of small animals. Practical guide / E. Tоrrance, K. Mooney – Aquarium-Print, 2006. – 312 p.

16. Khismatullin, R. G. Lipids of drone brood of honey bees // R. G. Khismatullin, and L. A. Burmistrov, N. In. Budnikova, N. In. Avdeev: mater. science. – prakt. Conf. «Ecological aspects of production, processing and use of bee products’ (17–19 November 2004). – Part 1. – Fish, 2005. – Pp. 80–82.


Review

For citations:


Efanova N.V., Osina L.M., Batalova S.V. INFLUENCE OF MOLDING HOMOGENATES ON ELEMENT AND METABOLIC STATUS OF DOGS. Innovations and Food Safety. 2019;(2):58-63. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31677/2311-0651-2019-24-2-58-63

Views: 255


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2311-0651 (Print)