Abstract
Of the divorced 3 breeds of horses of Yakutia the largest specific weight from the general livestock of horses of the republic is made by the Yakut breed of horses (68,1 % or 123 007 goal.), megezheksky - (12,7 % or 22 997), prilensky (8,9 % or 16 140), yansky type (8,4 % or 15 133) and the Kolyma type (1,9 % or 3 458 heads). The general livestock of breeding horses makes 9 287 heads, including mares - 5507 heads. In comparison with 2015 the livestock of breeding horses on the republic has increased by 1870 heads, and the number of mares has increased by 502 heads. Specific weight of a breeding livestock makes 5,1 % of the general livestock of horses of the republic. Following the results of 2016 in breeding farms of the republic a business exit of foals has made 76,6 %. This indicator is 2,8 % lower, than indicators of 2015. Safety of an adult livestock in breeding farms has made 96,9 % that is 1,4 % lower than last year. Are the main reason for reduction of quality indicators frosting the tebenevochnykh of pastures, plentiful snow, also a potrava of horses wolves. At the same time average values of the republic on a business exit of foals have made 67,6 % that is 9 % lower, than at breeding horse-breeding farms. Safety of an adult livestock of breeding horses on the republic has made 96,9 % that than breeding farms of the republic are 2,1 % lower.